LexBrew
Vol. 10 · Portmanteaus ·Mid-century: TV and science ·1973

Ebonics

ebony phonics

Meaning
African-American Vernacular English considered as a distinct linguistic system.
Source words
ebony + phonics
Coined by
Robert Williams
Year
1973

Background

Williams, an African-American psychologist, coined the term at a St Louis conference on Black language. The 1996 Oakland School Board resolution to teach *Ebonics* as a second language set off a national US debate.

Mid-century: TV and science

Two engines dominated: television (sitcom, televangelist) and post-war big science (pulsar, transistor). Many mid-century coinages came from scientific style sheets and industry journals.

Two words, one coinage.

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