LexBrew
Usage Entry 1084 / 1350 60-second read

Arthritis vs. Arthrosis

Joint inflammation versus joint degeneration.

The comparisoni

✗ Wrong

Her arthrosis flared up with a red, swollen knee.

✓ Correct

Her arthritis flared up with a red, swollen knee; arthrosis refers to the wear-and-tear, not the flare.

The ruleii

ARTHRITIS = inflammation. ARTHROSIS = joint degeneration.

ARTHRITIS (-itis = inflammation) is the inflamed form. ARTHROSIS (-osis = condition) is the non-inflammatory degenerative form — what used to be called osteoarthritis in UK clinical usage.

Memory aidiii

Remember it like this

-ITIS = inflamed. -OSIS = condition.

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