LexBrew
Usage Entry 1266 / 1350 60-second read

Roof vs. Rooftop

The top covering of a building versus the usable surface of the roof.

The comparisoni

✗ Wrong

We had drinks on the roof.

✓ Correct

We had drinks on the rooftop — when the roof is used as a space, "rooftop" is the word.

The ruleii

ROOF = cover. ROOFTOP = usable top.

ROOF is the top covering of a building — the structural element. ROOFTOP is the flat, accessible upper surface used as a space — for gardens, bars, HVAC. All rooftops are roofs; not all roofs are rooftops. The sloped roof of a cottage isn't a rooftop.

Memory aidiii

Remember it like this

Roof = covering. Rooftop = platform.

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