LexBrew
Vol. 10 · Portmanteaus ·Early 20th century ·1940

Paratroop

parachute troop

Meaning
Soldiers who deploy by parachute.
Source words
parachute + troop
Coined by
US War Department
Year
1940

Background

First recorded in US military press releases announcing the 1940 formation of airborne test platoons. Adjective *paratroop* came before noun *paratrooper*; both are standard now.

Early 20th century

Industrialisation generated new things that needed new names, fast. Motoring, electricity, telecommunications, and urban pollution all produced portmanteaus within a generation of their arrival.

Two words, one coinage.

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